SMARTPHONE PULSE OXIMETER: SOLUSI DETEKSI DINI HAPPY HYPOXIA SOLUSI DETEKSI DINI HAPPY HYPOXIA
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Published:
Feb 23, 2021
Keywords:
COVID-19, happy hypoxia, oxymeter, smartphone
Main Article Content
Abstract
Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a global crisis throughout 2020. Furthermore, COVID-19 is also a challenge due to the phenomenon it can cause: happy hypoxia, where patients came with low oxygen saturation but shows no respiration symptoms and no dyspnea.
Discussion: Hypotheses about what causes happy hypoxia emerges, trying to explain how happy hypoxia happened, which defies the pathogenesis theory of COVID-19. Because patients does not experience any infection symptoms, early detection is required to get medical attention as soon as possible. Now, smartphones has oxymeter built in and capable to detect happy hypoxia.
Conclusion: Smartphone pulse oxymeter is an effective solution because of it’s portability and easy usage so it can be used for early detection of decreasing oxygen saturation. Patients may get help promptly, and COVID-19 mortality rate will decline.
Article Details
How to Cite
Naufal, F., & Rifa’i, A. Z. F. (2021). SMARTPHONE PULSE OXIMETER: SOLUSI DETEKSI DINI HAPPY HYPOXIA. JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia, 8(3), 189-194. https://doi.org/10.53366/jimki.v8i3.244
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References
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2. Tobin MJ, Laghi F, Jubran A. Why COVID-19 silent hypoxemia is baffling to physicians. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 2020 Aug 1;202(3):356-60.
3. Couzin-Frankel J. The mystery of the pandemic's ‘happy hypoxia’.
4. Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, Ren L, Zhao J, Hu Y, Zhang L, Fan G, Xu J, Gu X, Cheng Z. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. The lancet. 2020 Feb 15;395(10223):497-506
5. Bhatraju PK, Ghassemieh BJ, Nichols M, Kim R, Jerome KR, Nalla AK, Greninger AL, Pipavath S, Wurfel MM, Evans L, Kritek PA. Covid-19 in critically ill patients in the Seattle region—case series. New England Journal of Medicine. 2020 May 21;382(21):2012-22.
6. Karagiannidis C, Mostert C, Hentschker C, Voshaar T, Malzahn J, Schillinger G, Klauber J, Janssens U, Marx G, Weber-Carstens S, Kluge S. Case characteristics, resource use, and outcomes of 10.021 patients with COVID-19 admitted to 920 German hospitals: an observational study. The Lancet Respiratory Medicine. 2020 Jul 28.
7. McCance KL, Huether SE. Pathophysiology: The biologic basis for disease in adults and children. Elsevier: Philadelphia, PA, 2014.
8. Allali G, Marti C, Grosgurin O, Morélot‐Panzini C, Similowski T, Adler D. Dyspnea: the vanished warning symptom of COVID‐19 pneumonia. Journal of Medical Virology. 2020 Jun 12.
9. Dhont S, Derom E, Van Braeckel E, Depuydt P, Lambrecht BN. The pathophysiology of ‘happy hypoxemia in COVID-19. Respiratory Research. 2020 Dec;21(1):1-9.
10. Vu, H., Nair, A., Tran, L., Pal, S., Senkowsky, J., Hu, W., & Tang, L. 2020. A Device to Predict Short-Term Healing Outcome of Chronic Wounds. Advances in wound care, 9(6), 312–324.
11. Jubran A. Pulse oximetry. Critical Care. 2015 Dec 1;19(1):272.
12. Chan ED, Chan MM, Chan MM. Pulse oximetry: understanding its basic principles facilitates appreciation of its limitations. Respiratory medicine. 2013 Jun 1;107(6):789-99.
13. Louie A, Feiner JR, Bickler PE, Rhodes L, Bernstein M, Lucero J. Four types of pulse oximeters accurately detect hypoxia during low perfusion and motion. Anesthesiology: The Journal of the American Society of Anesthesiologists. 2018 Mar 1;128(3):520-30.
14. Martínez-Pérez B, De La Torre-Díez I, López-Coronado M. Mobile health applications for the most prevalent conditions by the World Health Organization: review and analysis. Journal of medical Internet research. 2013;15(6):e120.
15. Kelli HM, Witbrodt B, Shah A. The future of mobile health applications and devices in cardiovascular health. European medical journal. Innovations. 2017 Jan;2017:92.
16. Tayfur İ, Afacan MA. Reliability of smartphone measurements of vital parameters: A prospective study using a reference method. Am J Emerg Med. 2019;37(8):1527-1530. doi:10.1016/j.ajem.2019.03.021
17. Teo J. Early detection of silent hypoxia in COVID-19 pneumonia using Smartphone pulse oximetry. Journal of medical systems. 2020 Aug;44(8):1-2.
18. ClinicalTrials.gov. National Library of Medicine (U.S.). (2018, April 27 – 2019, August 1). Accuracy of Smartphone Pulse Oximeters in Patients Visiting an Outpatient Pulmonary Function Lab for a 6-Minute Walk Test. Identifier NCT03534271.